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Zlín Z 35 / Z 135

The Z-35 Heli-Trainer, developed by the Czech Moravan company, embarked on its maiden flight in 1960.

This compact, two-seater trainer was crafted for maximum simplicity in both structure and maintenance.

The Zlin Z-35 prototype’s hover test flights showcased its significant success, yet it soon became clear that a more powerful engine was necessary.

As a result, the incorporation of the larger Avia M-337 six-cylinder engine necessitated an unsightly bulge in the aircraft’s nose, which led to the new designation of the modified design as the Z-135.

Testing of the prototype continued intensively until 1964.

Regrettably, the entire Czech rotorcraft research program came to a halt due to a Warsaw Pact directive that required Czechoslovakia to concentrate on producing jet trainers.

The Z-35 was intended for use as a military helicopter trainer and air ambulance.

Variants

Zlin Z-35

Zlin Z-135

Avia M-337 Six-cylinder engine

Specifications

Z-35

Crew

1 Plus 1 passenger

Main rotor diameter

8.80m

Length

8.22m

Empty

465

Maximum take-off

725

Engine Type

1 x PD Walter M 332

Power

1 x 140KW

Maximum speed

140 km/h

Cruising speed

100 km/h

Practical range

130km

Rate of climb

215M/min

Service ceiling

3850M.

Source

All the helicopters in the World-M Starostin.

The Illustrated Encyclopaedia of Helicopters-G Apostolo.

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