The Z-35 Heli-Trainer, developed by the Czech Moravan company, embarked on its maiden flight in 1960.
This compact, two-seater trainer was crafted for maximum simplicity in both structure and maintenance.
The Zlin Z-35 prototype’s hover test flights showcased its significant success, yet it soon became clear that a more powerful engine was necessary.
As a result, the incorporation of the larger Avia M-337 six-cylinder engine necessitated an unsightly bulge in the aircraft’s nose, which led to the new designation of the modified design as the Z-135.
Testing of the prototype continued intensively until 1964.
Regrettably, the entire Czech rotorcraft research program came to a halt due to a Warsaw Pact directive that required Czechoslovakia to concentrate on producing jet trainers.
The Z-35 was intended for use as a military helicopter trainer and air ambulance.
Variants
Zlin Z-35
Zlin Z-135
Avia M-337 Six-cylinder engine
Specifications
Z-35
Crew
1 Plus 1 passenger
Main rotor diameter
8.80m
Length
8.22m
Empty
465
Maximum take-off
725
Engine Type
1 x PD Walter M 332
Power
1 x 140KW
Maximum speed
140 km/h
Cruising speed
100 km/h
Practical range
130km
Rate of climb
215M/min
Service ceiling
3850M.
Source
All the helicopters in the World-M Starostin.
The Illustrated Encyclopaedia of Helicopters-G Apostolo.